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	<title>OrthodoxFathers.org &#187; Theophan the recluse</title>
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		<title>How to Learn to Love the Lord</title>
		<link>http://orthodoxfathers.org/how-to-learn-to-love-the-lord.htm</link>
		<comments>http://orthodoxfathers.org/how-to-learn-to-love-the-lord.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 22:42:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>chris</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Love]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theophan the recluse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://orthodoxfathers.org/?p=356</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week the Holy Myrrh-bearers instructed us on love and today St. John the Theologian also instructs us concerning love. He loved the Lord more than anyone else and was loved by Him. Let us imprint in our minds this image of love, and let us begin to turn our feelings according to it and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last week the Holy Myrrh-bearers instructed us on love and today St. John the Theologian also instructs us concerning love. He loved the Lord more than anyone else and was loved by Him. Let us imprint in our minds this image of love, and let us begin to turn our feelings according to it and our attitude in relation to the Lord. How did St. John the Theologian attain such lofty love for the Lord and become a model of love for all of us? I think that he did this in the same way that people begin to love one another. They see the beauty and goodness of a person and become attracted to them with all their heart. In like manner St. John saw the beauty of the Lord and was attracted to Him. He sensed the Lord&#8217;s special love for him and likewise was inflamed with love for Him. He saw the great, wondrous, and fruitful works of the Lord and, moved by fervent piety, he became completely devoted to Him. He tasted the sweetness of love for Him and, immersed with his whole heart in this love, took rest in it. Here follows the path of assent in love for the Lord. Let us enter upon it, and in the end we will acquire it.<span id="more-356"></span></p>
<p>First: St. John saw the beauty of the Lord and was attracted to it. In the same manner love among people is born. They see someone&#8217;s beauty, spiritual or physical, and begin to love one another. Let us lift up our mind to the contemplation of the Lord&#8217;s beauty, and surely we will not remain cold and indifferent towards Him. The Lord&#8217;s beauty is the sum total of all His perfection. &#8220;Look and observe, what does the Lord lack?&#8221; says St Tikhon of Zadonsk. Anything that you might desire can be found with the Lord in indescribable and unlimited fullness. Do you seek blessedness? He has eternal and true blessedness. Are you seeking beauty? Comely art Thou in beauty more than the sons of men; (Ps. 44:3). Do you seek nobility? Who is more noble than the Son of God? Are you looking for honor? Who has more honor or is more elevated than the King of the heavens? Do you seek wisdom? He is the Person (Hypostasis) of God&#8217;s Wisdom. Do you want gladness? He is the joy and gladness of blessed spirits and the chosen of God. Do you need comfort? Who can comfort you more than the Lord Jesus? Do you seek rest? Here is the eternal rest of those souls that love Him. Do you want life? He is the fountain of life. Are you afraid of being lost? He is the way. Do you fear deception? He is Truth. Are you in fear of death? He is life as He Himself assures us: I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life. In short, all the perfection, beauty, and goodness that the human soul could love is found in Him. Force your mind to grasp this and, you will not be able to do otherwise than love the Lord. St. Catherine the Great Martyr promised to love the one in whom she would see the same wealth that she possessed, the same beauty, the same wisdom she boasted of, expecting that in the whole world she would not find such a person. But when she came to know the Lord, she saw that compared to His beauty, wisdom, and wealth her own was nothing and contemptible. She then gave herself completely to Him, clinging to Him and offering herself to Him as a sacrifice.</p>
<p>Secondly, St. John the Theologian, sensing the Lord&#8217;s love for him, was inflamed with love for Him. Sincere and selfless love, when experienced from another, always inspires a corresponding feeling. Let us experience the Lord&#8217;s love and kindle our love for Him. &#8220;What did the Son of God not do for us?&#8221; asks St. Tikhon. &#8220;What did He not attain for us? What did He not bear and suffer for the sake of our poor and needy souls? What labors and sufferings did He not take upon Himself in order to bring us, who had fallen away, to His Heavenly Father? He came down from Heaven in or der to raise us, who had been cast out of Paradise, up to Heaven. For our sake He was born in the flesh in order to bring us unto Himself through spiritual regeneration. He humbled Himself for our sake, in order to lift us up. He became impoverished, in order to enrich us wretched ones. He suffered dishonor and wounds in order to heal and glorify us. He died for us in order to give life to us who were dead. Behold what condescension and humility His perfect love and sympathetic mercy brought Him to.&#8221; Has not each one of us experienced this movement of God&#8217;s love? How often have we fled from this love by sinning? Every time, because of one phrase, &#8220;I am guilty and will not do it again,&#8221; have we been reunited through His mercy. How many times have we angered Him by giving into the temptation of the delights of this world. Then when we turned to Him again we were admitted to the Lord&#8217;s Table, to partake of His Body and drink His Blood. Is this not the embrace of His merciful love? Christ is among us in our everyday life. Who among us has not experienced His caring nearness to us, in deliverance from misfortune, illness, sorrow, difficult circumstances, in all needs spiritual and physical? Is it possible not to respond to such great love and turn to One who so untiringly loves us? Is it possible because of distraction and inattention to forget about the Lord&#8217;s love for us? Having known and remembered this love, it is then impossible not to experience a feeling of love for the Lord no matter how calloused one&#8217;s heart might be. He who continually walks in the presence of God&#8217;s love will always be kindled with love for Him. Such is the nature of love!</p>
<p>Thirdly: St. John tasted the sweetness of love for the Lord and with perfect peace rested on his breast. Love is in itself a gift which can be compared with no other. It brings a blessing which is higher than anything in heaven or on earth. The Lord says, <em>He that hath My commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth Me: and he that loveth Me shall be loved of My Father, and I will love him, and will manifest Myself to him, and If a man love Me, he will keep My words: and My Father will love him, and We will come unto him, and make Our abode with him.</em> (Jn.14:21,23). How comforting are these words! What great and exalted promises the Son of God offers to those who love Him &#8211; that the true lover of Christ will share in friendship with the Father and His Son! The human mind cannot fathom God&#8217;s goodness. God Who is great, endless, and unattainable, desires to have friendship with man whom He created and who is His slave. He desires to have friendship as long as man does not reject it &#8230;fellowship is with <em>the Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ</em> (I Jn.13) writes St John. Where the Son and the Father are, there also the Holy Spirit is not excluded. Behold what the love of Christ attains! He who loves is worthy to be the dwelling and home of of the Most Holy Trinity. The Tri-Hypostatic God &#8211; Father, Son and Holy Spirit &#8211; is well disposed to dwell in man by Grace. <em>God is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him. </em>(I Jn. 4,16). Blessed indeed is such a heart! Even here on the earth it feels joy which is abundantly poured forth into the hearts of the chosen unto eternal life. The heart tastes the very essence of &#8220;how good the Lord is&#8221; and possesses that which is meant by the words, <em>The Kingdom o f God is within you. </em></p>
<p>For there where God is, is also all that belongs to Him. If God is within you because of your love, than you will have His justification for your sins, deliverance from your captivity, peace instead of your evil conscience, joy instead of your misery, comfort instead of your sorrow, justification at God&#8217;s judgement, assistance against your enemies, wisdom and intelligence instead of confusion an d ignorance, strength in your weakness (from St. Tikhon same citation). If the Lord dwells in you for the sake of your love, then who can be against you, what harm can befall you? If He is your peace, then who can disturb you? If He is your joy and comfort, then who or what can cause you sorrow? If He is your strength, then who can overcome you? If He is your King, then who can subjugate you? <em>I f God is with us then who can be against us, </em>boldly exclaims St. Paul together with all those who love the Lord (Rom. 8:31). Such is love, and behold what it brings with it! Those who enter into the love of the Lord feel that they are more and more filled and perfected. For love is <em>the bond of perfectness</em> (Col. 3,14).</p>
<p>If you desire to love the Lord then strive to contemplate with your mind His beauty, or the fullness of His perfection, sense the warmth of His love and taste the sweetness of love itself with your heart. One cannot learn love, it takes place in the hidden places of the heart. It is sown in secret and ripens unobserved, like seed cast on the ground which sprouts without the knowledge of the sower, bringing forth a stem, an ear of grain and seed in the ear. Love is sown mysteriously, always, however, from the effect on the heart, the object of love. Turn your mind in your heart to the radiant, visage of the Lord, full of love and worthy of love, and from His eyes a spark will descend into your heart and kindle it with love for Him. He who stands by a fire is warmed by it, and he who turns to the Lord with his mind and heart is warmed by the fervor of His love, and himself begins to return a warm disposition towards Him. <em>&#8230;The love of God is shed abroad in our hearts&#8230; </em>(Rom. 5:5), the Apostle Paul teaches. Love is a gift, but a gift prepared for everyone who seeks it: only desire it and seek, and immediately you will receive it. Just as the Lord embraces everyone, so it is impossible not to love Him. However, since not everyone turns to Him and seeks Him, so not everyone loves Him. For indeed He loved us first, and therefore we should love Him [even after the fact].</p>
<p>As it is, we have loved something instead of Him, something not pleasing to Him and not blessed by Him &#8211; and are not capable of loving Him since we have but one heart and not two. Therefore we cannot work for God and mammon [the world]. Remember, brethren, that the <em>friendship of the world is enmity with God</em> (James 4:4). <em>Enmity with God! </em>This is terrible! But worse are the words, <em>If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema, Maranatha</em> (I Cor. 16:22). Such was the expression of St. Paul&#8217;s zealous love.</p>
<p>Let us dwell on these things brethren, and force ourselves to love the Lord with all our hearts, all our souls, and all our strength. Even better, let us arouse the love for Him sleeping in us and bring it out into action to be seen by us and everyone. Amen.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-09-20 17:20:19. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Exercises for developing &#8216;the will&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://orthodoxfathers.org/exercises-for-developing-the-will.htm</link>
		<comments>http://orthodoxfathers.org/exercises-for-developing-the-will.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 22:42:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Administrator</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theophan the recluse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theholyfathers.org/?p=161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Developing the will means impressing upon it good dispositions or virtues &#8212; humility, meekness, patience, continence, submissiveness, helpfulness and so on &#8212; so that in blending with and grafting onto the will, the virtues would eventually constitute its very nature, and when something is undertaken by the will, it would be undertaken according to their [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Developing the will means impressing upon it good dispositions or virtues &#8212; humility, meekness, patience, continence, submissiveness, helpfulness and so on &#8212; so that in blending with and grafting onto the will, the virtues would eventually constitute its very nature, and when something is undertaken by the will, it would be undertaken according to their inspiration and in their spirit, and they would govern and reign over our deeds.Such a disposition of will is the safest and most stable. But inasmuch as it is contrary to the spirit of sin, its achievement requires toil and sweat. That is why the activity related to this is for the most part directed against the chief infirmity of the will, that is &#8212; self-will, unsubmissiveness, and intolerance of the yoke. <span id="more-161"></span></p>
<p>This infirmity is healed by submission to the will of God, with denial of your own and of any other. The will of God is revealed through the various forms of obedience that each person carries. Its first and most important requirement is observing the laws or commandments according to each person&#8217;s duty or calling; next is observing the rubrics of the Church, the dictates of civil and family order, the dictates of circumstance that are wrought by providential will, and the demands of a zealous spirit &#8212; all done with discernment and counsel.<br />
All of this is within the field of righteous deeds which is open to anyone and everyone. Therefore, know only how to arrange this for yourself and you will not experience a dearth of means for developing the will.</p>
<p>For this you must clarify for yourself the sum of righteous deeds that are possible for you to do &#8212; in your station, calling and circumstances &#8212; together with an assessment of what, when, how, in what measure, and what can and should be done.</p>
<p>Having clarified all this, determine the general outline of the deeds and their order, so that nothing you do would be accidental. Remember at the same time that this is only an outline &#8212; details may change according to what is required under the circumstances. Do everything with discernment.</p>
<p>Therefore it is best to daily go over all the possible occurrences and deeds.</p>
<p>Those who are used to doing righteous deeds never pre-determine what they are going to do, but do always what God sends them, for everything comes from God. He reveals His own determination to us through different occurrences.</p>
<p>By the way, all of this is only deeds. Doing them only straightens you out. In order to flow also into virtues through them, you must forcefully keep a true spirit of good works. To be more precise, do everything with humility and fear of God according to God&#8217;s will and to His glory. He who does something out of self-reliance, with boldness and audacity, out of self- gratification or man-pleasing, no matter how righteous the works may be, only fosters within himself an evil spirit of self- righteousness, arrogance and pharisaism.Carrying a right spirit, you should also be in remembrance of the laws, especially the law of graduality and constancy; that is, always begin with the small and ascend to what is higher. Then, once you have begun, do not stop.By this you can avoid:1) &#8220;Embarrassment&#8221; that you are not perfect, for perfection does not come all at once. The time will come.2) &#8220;Thoughts&#8221; that you have already done everything; for there is no end to the heights.<br />
3) &#8220;Arrogant&#8221; aspirations, ascetic feats beyond your strength.</p>
<p>The last stage is when good deeds have become natural for you, and the law no longer weighs upon you as a burden.</p>
<p>The one who achieves this most successfully is one who is blessed with the grace of living with an actively virtuous man, especially if he is being taught this science. He will not have to repeat and re-do every failure he has allowed through ignorance and inexperience. As they say, even if you do not read or intellectualize, only find a reverent man, and you will quickly learn the fear of God. This is applicable to any virtue.</p>
<p>Incidentally, it is good to choose one outstanding virtuous work according to your character and station, and stick with it unswervingly &#8212; it will be the foundation or basis from which you can go on to others. It will save you in times of weakness &#8212; it is a strong reminder and quickly inspires. The most reliable of all is almsgiving, which leads to the King.</p>
<p>This concern only works and not dispositions, which should have their own inner framework that is founded on the spirit, and are in a certain way independent of the consciousness and free will &#8212; they are as the Lord grants. All the saints accept the beginning of this to be the fear of God, and the end to be love. In the middle are all the virtues, one building upon another. Although they are perhaps not all the same, they are inevitably built on humble, conpunctionate repentance and sorrow over sins, which are the essence of virtue. A description of each virtue &#8211; - its nature, activity, degrees of perfection, and deviations from them &#8212; is the subject of special books and patristic instructions. Get to know all of this through reading.</p>
<p>This kind of virtuous activity directly develops the will and impresses the virtuous into it. At the same time it also keeps the spirit in constant tension. Just as friction causes warmth, so do good works warm the heart. Without them a good spirit also grows cold and evaporates. This is what usually befalls those who do not do anything, or those who limit themselves to merely not doing evil and unrighteousness. No, we must also find good works to do. Incidentally, there are also those who make too much fuss over their works, and therefore quickly exhaust themselves and dissipate the spirit. Everything should be done in moderation.</p>
<p>from St. Theophan the Recluse, &#8220;The Path to Salvation,&#8221; (Platina, California: St. Herman of Alaska Brotherhood, 1998), pp. 250 &#8211; 253</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2006-05-07 16:23:40. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Why do I need a spiritual father?</title>
		<link>http://orthodoxfathers.org/why-do-i-need-a-spiritual-father.htm</link>
		<comments>http://orthodoxfathers.org/why-do-i-need-a-spiritual-father.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 22:39:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Administrator</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Theophan the recluse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theholyfathers.org/?p=159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[    	 	  St. Anthony the Great, when he began to wonder whether his rule was true, immediately began to cry out: &#39;Tell me the way, Lord,&#39; and was only at peace when he received assurance. Anyone who has embarked upon the spiritual life is just as one who has embarked [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <head> 	 	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> </head> <body>St. Anthony the Great, when he began to wonder whether his rule was true, immediately began to cry out: &#39;Tell me the way, Lord,&#39; and was only at peace when he received assurance. Anyone who has embarked upon the spiritual life is just as one who has embarked upon an ordinary journey. Since we do not know the way, we need someone to lead us. It would be too self-reliant to think: &#39;I can do it myself. . . . .&#39; No, neither rank nor learnedness, nor any other thing can help. It is no less self- reliant if someone who is not subject to extraordinary circumstances but who has the opportunity to seek out a guide, yet does not choose one, assuming that God will guide him without an intermediary. It is true that it is God Who has received us and leads us to perfection, but under the guidance of a father. The father does not lift us onto the steps, but facilitates our being lifted by God. Nevertheless, in the usual order of things, God leads us, makes us understand, purifies us, and tells us his will through others. Anyone left alone with himself is in extreme danger, never mind that he will be thrashing and floundering in one place, producing very little fruit. Knowing neither ascetic feats, nor spiritual exercises, nor their order, he will do them and re-do them, like someone who has taken up a task he does not know how to do. Often for this reason many people get stuck, grow cold and lose their zeal. But the chief danger is inner disorder and satanic delusion. </body> </html></p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2006-05-05 21:42:40. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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